Mel Brooks
Date of Birth: June 28, 1926
American actor, writer, producer, director, comedian and composer Mel Brooks was born Melvin Kaminsky in Brooklyn, New York, the youngest of four boys, and grew up in the neighborhood of Williamsburg. When he was two years old, Mel's father Max died of kidney disease.
As a child, Brooks was much smaller than the other boys and was bullied in school as a result. He attended Abraham Lincoln High School for a year before transferring to Eastern District High School, from which he graduated. He was only at Brooklyn College for a year as a psychology major before he was drafted into the U.S. Army as a corporal in 1944.
After the war, Brooks played piano at Borscht Belt resorts while also working as a stand-up comedian and doing some comic radio work. Eventually, he became the master of entertainment at the Grossinger’s Resort. It was around this time that he changed his name to Mel Brooks.
In 1949, Brooks’ friend Sid Caesar hired him to write one-liners for the NBC series The Admiral Broad Revue, for which he was paid $50 a week. A year later, Caesar developed his own variety comedy series called Your Show of Shows and hired Brooks as a writer, working alongside Carl Reiner, Mel Tolkin and Neil Simon. He would go on to write for another one of Caesar’s shows called Caesar’s Hour in 1954.
Brooks and his good friend Carl Reiner created their infamous “2000 Year Old Man” routine and performed it in New York, where it was an immediate success. Eventually, they took the act to Hollywood and performed it on The Steve Allen Show, also releasing a comedy album.
Brooks’ talents spanned to the theater as well. He wrote several Broadway plays at this time, including All American, which starred Ray Bolger. It ran for 80 performances and won two Tony Awards.
Brooks married his first wife, Florence Baum, in 1953. They had three children, but eventually divorced in 1962. Two years later, Brooks married actress Anne Bancroft, with whom he had one child — a son named Max. The two remained together until her death in 2005. He credits Bancroft with being the inspiration behind several of his films.
In 1963, Brooks’ animated short film The Critic won an Oscar for Best Animated Short Film. Two years later, he and Buck Henry developed the hit comedy series Get Smart, which would run for five years and receive seven Emmys.
Brooks’ impressive resumé of successful films includes Blazing Saddles (1972), Young Frankenstein (1974) and The Elephant Man (1980), which he produced. He also directed the cult-classic science fiction parody Spaceballs (1987) and Robin Hood: Men in Tights (1993), a parody of the character Robin Hood and of the Kevin Costner film, Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves (1991).
In addition to writing, directing and producing, Brooks is also an actor. He’s lent his voice to the animated TV series The Simpsons and has appeared on other shows such as Curb Your Enthusiasm, Mad About You and he voiced President Skroob and Yogurt in the animated television adaptation of Spaceballs (1987), titled Spaceballs: The Animated Series.
Brooks has voice characters in several animated feature films, including Bigweld in Robots (2005), Albert Einstein in Mr. Peabody & Sherman (2014) and Vlad, the father of Dracula, in Hotel Transylvania 2 (2015).
Brooks reprised his role as Vlad in Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacation (2018).
Filmography (Director):
Dracula: Dead and Loving It (1995)
Robin Hood: Men in Tights (1993)
Life Stinks (1991)
Spaceballs (1987)
History of the World, Part I (1981)
High Anxiety (1977)
Silent Movie (1976)
Young Frankenstein (1974)
Blazing Saddles (1974)
The Twelve Chairs (1970)
The Producers (1967)
Filmography (Actor):
Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacation (2018)
Blazing Samurai (2018)
The Guardian Brothers (2017)
Leap! (2017)
Hotel Transylvania (2015)
Underdogs (2015)
Mr. Peadbody & Sherman (2014)
Get Smart (2008)
The Producers (2005)
Robots (2005)
Screw Loose (1999)
The Prince of Egypt (1998)
Dracula: Dead and Loving It (1995)
Little Rascals (1994)
The Silence of the Hams (1994)
Robin Hood: Men in Tights (1993)
Life Stinks (1991)
Look Who’s Talking Too (1990)
Spaceballs (1987)
To Be or Not to Be (1983)
History of the World, Part I (1981)
The Muppet Movie (1979)
High Anxiety (1977)
Silent Movie (1976)
The Adventure of Sherlock Holmes’ Smarter Brother (1975)
Young Frankenstein (1974)
Blazing Saddles (1974)
The Twelve Chairs (1970)
The Producers (1967)
New Faces (1954)